One Day in Florence, Italy: 3 Ideal Itinerary Options to Choose From

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Only have one day in Florence? While Florence truly deserves more time, a single day can still offer a wonderful glimpse of this incredible city. If you’re on a day trip from another Italian city or arriving from the Livorno cruise port, you can still experience some of Florence’s highlights in just a day.

Florence, or Firenze, is the capital of Tuscany and a UNESCO World Heritage Site. It is known for its Renaissance art and architecture. This city has captured our hearts; I’m sure it will do the same for you.

One of the best things about Florence is how walkable and safe it is, making it easy to explore on foot. In just one day, you can see the Duomo, the copy of David in Piazza Signoria, Piazza della Repubblica, San Lorenzo Market, the Ponte Vecchio, the Uffizi Gallery exterior, the River Arno, and more. And, of course, don’t miss out on tasting gelato in the city where it was invented.

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In this article, I’ve put together three one-day Florence itineraries. You can mix and match them to create your ideal day, with must-see sights, fun activities, and transportation tips to make the most of your visit.

How to Spend One Day in Florence

The magical part about Florence is that you’ll naturally see the top highlights while walking from A to B, checking off all the must-visit spots in just one day.

Walking around and taking in the sights is easy, but what truly matters is how you experience the city and the memories you take with you. As you plan your one day in Florence, keep in mind your arrival and departure times for the train or transfer. If you’re arriving from Livorno on a cruise, be sure to factor in all aboard time—give yourself a buffer to avoid any stress.

And here’s a foodie tip that fits into any itinerary: Make a reservation to enjoy Bistecca alla Fiorentina. It’s a must-try in Florence, and El Fagiole, one of our favorite Tuscan restaurants, is the perfect place to savor it.

Food Lover’s Day in Florence (Option 1):

Start the Day with a Walking Food Tour

A food tour is always at the top of our list at Tasty Itinerary. The first food tour we took years ago was in Florence, and it remains one of the best experiences we’ve had.

On a walking food tour, you’ll explore the city with a local guide and indulge in the unique foods that Florence is famous for. This combination gives you an insider’s look into the city that no guidebook can provide. The food you’ll sample usually covers breakfast and lunch, so there’s no need to worry about finding a place to eat later. But we won’t blame you if you decide to return for seconds at one of the local foodie spots.

Since Florence is compact, you’ll likely hit many highlights that make this city so incredible. By your tour ends, you’ll have a good sense of the layout, making the rest of your explorations less intimidating.

Tour Ideas:
Small-Group Florence Food Walking Tour [book here]
Florence Walking Tasting Tour with Secret Food Tours [book here]

Florence Food Tours With Devour [book here]

Cross the Ponte Vecchio Bridge

If you’ve already seen the Duomo and other highlights during your food tour, walk along the River Arno and cross the Ponte Vecchio. This bridge, one of the oldest in Florence, spans the Arno River. The original structure dates back to the 11th century and was one of the few bridges left intact after World War II.

The Ponte Vecchio is one of the most picturesque sights in Florence, so it does get crowded, but it’s a must-see in your one day in Florence. You’ll find many jewelry shops lining the bridge.

Fun Fact: Did you know Ponte Vecchio means “old bridge” in Italian?

Visit Boboli Gardens

Tree-lined pathway in Boboli Gardens, Florence, Italy, with sunlight filtering through the branches.

After crossing the Ponte Vecchio, head to the Boboli Gardens, one of the most exquisite gardens in Florence. This is a must-see behind the Pitti Palace on the other side of the bridge, especially if you’re visiting during the spring or summer months. The gardens are filled with beautifully landscaped greenery, fountains, and ancient statues, making it a perfect spot to unwind and take in the beauty of Florence.

The gardens have an entrance fee, and you can easily spend a couple of hours strolling through the grounds. If time permits, consider visiting Pitti Palace, which offers even more to explore.

Top Foodie Pick: While on this side of the bridge, stop by Babae on Via Santo Spirito for a glass of wine and experience their iconic wine window.

Classic Florence Highlights (Option 2):

Visit the Duomo di Firenze

Exterior view of the Duomo di Firenze (Florence Cathedral) at golden hour, with people walking nearby.

You can’t spend time in Florence without seeing the spectacular Duomo di Firenze. The Florence Cathedral is so grand and iconic that it’s impossible to miss.

The cathedral stands magnificently with Brunelleschi’s Dome and Giotto’s Bell Tower. As you walk through the city streets, your eyes will naturally be drawn to this incredible structure. You can admire it from afar, walk around it, and take photos, which might be enough for your visit.

You can also go inside and discover what makes the Duomo so special. You could easily spend an entire morning or afternoon exploring the Florence Cathedral and climbing to the top of the structures without feeling rushed.

The entrance to the Cathedral is FREE but be prepared to wait in line. If you’re up for a climb, Brunelleschi’s Dome and Giotto’s Bell Tower are both worth the effort, offering stunning 360-degree views of Florence and the surrounding hills. Keep in mind that these two sites require an extra ticket and have separate lines. It’s best to make reservations in advance to secure your spot.

Get Gelato at Perche No! or Gelateria dei Neri

hand holding up gelato cone in the middle of a street in florencePin
Gelato from Gelateria dei Neri

You can’t leave Florence without trying gelato, which history says is the modern gelato that originated here. Perche No! or Gelateria dei Neri are two excellent gelato spots near the Duomo, serving artisanal gelato you won’t miss.

Explore Santa Croce

View of the Basilica of Santa Croce in Piazza Santa Croce, Florence, Italy, on a sunny day.

After experiencing the bustling crowds around the Duomo, head to the quieter Santa Croce area, this historic district is one of Florence’s most beautiful and serene spots, offering a welcome break from the busier parts of the city.

Santa Croce is home to the iconic Basilica of Santa Croce, where the tombs of Michelangelo, Galileo, and Machiavelli are located. Take a moment to sit in Piazza Santa Croce and soak in the view of one of Florence’s most stunning squares.

This district is perfect for exploring on foot. Wander through the narrow alleyways and admire the beautiful architecture that reflects Florence’s rich history. Santa Croce is also known for its leather and boutique shops, including The Leather School of Florence, where you can browse and purchase high-quality leather goods.

Top Foodie Pick: Stop by Salumeria Verdi for a panino while in the area.

Art and History Day in Florence (Option 3):

Artists displaying their work in the courtyard of the Uffizi Gallery in Florence, Italy.

Artists line up in the Uffiz’s courtyard to showcase their artwork as they work throughout the day.

If you enjoy great works of art, the Uffizi Gallery is a must-see. However, if you find museums boring, you might want to skip this one and explore other things to do in Florence.

The gallery houses a vast collection from the 13th century to the present day, featuring masterpieces by Michelangelo, Leonardo da Vinci, Botticelli, and Caravaggio. You could easily spend an entire day exploring the exhibits. To make the most of your visit, I recommend reserving timed tickets in advance or booking a guided tour with skip-the-line entry.

On our first visit, we were overwhelmed by the sheer amount of art and exhibits. During our second visit, we hired a guide, which transformed our experience. Understanding the history and the Medici family’s connection to the art made our visit more meaningful. We spent about four hours there and still didn’t see everything.

Tour Ideas:
Uffizi & David at the Accademia Tour Exclusive [book here]

Highlights of Florence and the Uffizi Gallery [book here]

Explore Piazza della Signoria and Palazzo Vecchio

Right next to the Uffizi Gallery is Piazza della Signoria, home to Palazzo Vecchio, the reproduction of David, and Neptune’s fountain. Modern statues have been added to this historic square in recent years, making it a fascinating blend of old and new.

Piazza della Signoria is one of Florence’s most beloved squares. It is rich in history, as it was once the main political center for the Florentine Republic.

Today, Palazzo Vecchio serves as Florence’s city hall. You can purchase tickets in advance to tour this historic building, once home to the Medici family. I highly recommend the Secret Passage Tour for a unique and fascinating behind-the-scenes experience.

In the square, you’ll also find Loggia dei Lanzi, an open-air sculpture gallery with many statues, including the famous Perseus with the Head of Medusa. If you’d like to sit and admire the view, Cafe Riviore is an excellent spot with a full view of Palazzo Vecchio from its outdoor patio. They also serve some of the best hot chocolate in Florence.

End Your Day at Piazzale Michelangelo

view of the city of florence and arno river from Piazzale Michelangelo

At sunset, head to Piazzale Michelangelo for some of the best views in Florence. If you’re short on time due to your cruise schedule or a return train, this spot is still worth the trek at any time. The terrace offers a stunning panoramic view of the city, featuring a giant bronze replica of Michelangelo’s David.

Remember that getting to Piazzale Michelangelo involves an uphill walk, so you might prefer to take a short taxi or Uber ride. On your way, consider stopping at a wine shop or market to pick up a bottle of wine. Don’t forget to ask for disposable cups—you’ll thank me later when you’re sitting on the steps, enjoying a drink while watching the sunset alongside locals and tourists.

Other Fun Tour Options in Florence

When you only have a day to explore a destination, sometimes the best way to make the most of your time is by booking a tour with a local guide. You’ll see the highlights or enjoy a memorable local activity. These tours can also be easily added to the Florence itineraries above.

  • Electric Golf Cart Tour of Florence [book here]
  • Take a Cooking Class [book here]
  • Vintage Sidecar Motorcycle Tour of Florence [book here]

Florence in a Day: What You Need to Know

Carousel and buildings in Piazza della Repubblica, Florence, Italy, on a sunny dayPin
Piazza della Republicca

Is One Day in Florence Enough? While one day isn’t ideal, it can still be one of the best days of your trip. Focus on experiencing the top 1-3 things you’re most excited about rather than trying to do it all. This way, you’ll leave with a sense of the city and a desire to return.

Is It Possible to Visit Florence for a Day? Absolutely. You can experience many of Florence’s highlights in a single day. Here are some key strategies to help you maximize your time:

  • Prioritize Must-See Attractions: Identify the top sights you don’t want to miss and plan your day around them. For example, if the Duomo is a must-see, start your day there to avoid crowds.
  • Use Guided Tours: Consider booking a guided tour to cover more ground efficiently. A local guide can help you navigate the city’s highlights while sharing insights you might miss on your own.
  • Walk Whenever Possible: Florence is a compact and walkable city. Walking allows you to see more, soak in the city’s atmosphere, and discover hidden gems along the way.
  • Take Advantage of Efficient Transportation: If you need to cover more distance, use Florence’s efficient public transportation or a quick taxi ride to save time.
  • Book in Advance: Whether it’s museum tickets or a table at a popular restaurant, booking in advance helps avoid long lines and ensures you won’t miss out on key experiences.

How to Get to Florence for a Day Trip

  • Option 1: By Train or Bus
    Florence’s Santa Maria Novella train station is the main hub, making it easy to reach from other Italian cities. One-way travel times from popular day trip destinations:
  • Rome: 1 hr 12 min (high-speed train)
  • Lucca: 1 hr 21 min
  • Livorno: 1 hr 12 min
  • Siena: 1 hr 19 min
  • Pisa: 48 min
  • Bologna: 35 min
  • Note: To reach the train station, a shuttle from the cruise port to Livorno town is required.
  • Advance booking is recommended: Train schedules and info
  • Rent a Car
    Renting a car is ideal for those who prefer to explore at their own pace. However, driving within Florence’s ZTL zones is restricted, so you must park outside the city center.
  • Parking: Free parking is almost non-existent in Florence. You’ll want to use a paid parking garage, and many are located around the restricted ZTL zones. The largest parking garage is beneath the Santa Maria Novella Train Station. Location: Parcheggio Firenze Santa Maria Novella, Piazza della Stazione, 58, 50123 Firenze (Google Map It).
  • Find a car on rentalcars.com.
  • Option 3: Book a Private Driver or Guided Tour
    For a hassle-free experience, consider booking a private driver or a guided tour. This option allows you to relax and enjoy the journey without worrying about the details.

Getting to Florence from Livorno Cruise Port

View of cruise ships docked at Livorno Cruise Port, ItalyPin
Docked at Livorno Cruise Port.

How far is Florence from Livorno Cruise Port? Florence is approximately a 1 hr 20 min drive or a 1 hr 12 min direct train ride from the Port of Livorno, the closest cruise port to the city.

Making the most of your day in Florence: Our biggest advice for cruisers spending a day in Florence is to wander around the city, soak in the sights, stop for an espresso now and then, have a nice lunch, and don’t forget the gelato. If there’s something specific on your must-do list, booking it in advance or considering taking a tour to maximize your time is best. Just remember not to cram too much into a short time—enjoy the experience at a relaxed pace.

  • Option 1: Cruise Ship Shore Excursion
    Book a cruise-sponsored shore excursion with transport only. This is the easiest and most reliable option, as the cruise ship won’t leave without you if your return is delayed.
  • Option 2: Independent Train Travel
    For those who prefer to control their schedule, take a train from Livorno to Florence.
  • Getting to the Train Station:
  • From the Livorno cruise port, you’ll need to reach the Livorno Centrale train station. Shuttle buses are available from the port to Piazza Grande, just outside the port.
  • From Piazza Grande, you can take a taxi or Bus No. 1 to reach Livorno Centrale. Walking is also an option, though it takes 30 minutes versus a 10-minute drive.
  • Booking Train Tickets:
  • Once at Livorno Centrale, purchase tickets that have a direct route to Florence’s Santa Maria Novella train station.
  • It’s advisable to book your return tickets at the same time, allowing for any potential delays.
  • Advance booking is recommended: Train schedules and info
  • Return to the Port:
    Make sure to plan your return journey with enough time to get back to the Livorno Centrale train station and then to the port. Factor in possible delays or wait times for transportation back to the cruise ship.
  • Option 3: Private Car Transfer or Bus
    For a more convenient and flexible option, you can either book a private car transfer or take a bus directly to Florence:
  • Private Car Transfer: A private car transfer offers door-to-door service, providing a comfortable and stress-free way to travel directly from the Livorno cruise port to Florence. This is ideal for groups or those who prefer a more personalized experience.
  • Livorno Port-Florence Round Trip: [book here]
  • Bus Transfer: Alternatively, you can book a bus transfer that takes you directly to Florence. While not as flexible as a private car, it’s a cost-effective way to get to the city. Be sure to book in advance, as seats can fill up quickly.
  • Livorno to Florence Bus Transfer: [book here]

Alternative Trips from Livorno Cruise Port

🚗 Not interested in visiting Florence? Here are some great alternatives:

  • Day Trip to Lucca: When we were last in Livorno, we rented a car and explored Lucca, Italy. It’s a charming, historic town with well-preserved Renaissance walls and a delightful place to spend the day.
  • Visit Pisa: Pisa is closer to Livorno and makes for a perfect half-day trip. You can visit the famous Leaning Tower of Pisa and explore the beautiful Piazza dei Miracoli.

Kathy Ava

Meet Kathy Ava, a food, travel, and cruise writer based in Los Angeles/Pasadena, and the owner and main writer of Tasty Itinerary. With over 20 years of experience planning trips and logistics at her full-time job and for herself, she's become a pro at crafting unforgettable tasty itineraries. She's always on the hunt for delicious, fun travel destinations and cruise itineraries. She firmly believes that life is short and we must make the most of it, so always say yes to dessert.

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15 Comments

  1. I love your blog layout! I just need to say that. Your landing page and then each blog post is just so clean, simple and nice looking.

    Duomo di Firenze is stunning! I would so love to take a Vespa tour and feel really cool and Italian. I would need to wear a scarf.. did you wear a scarf?! I didn’t think I would be interested in the cooking class, but then I read what you made/learn to make and I am ALL about that! Sounds delicious. Italian food truly is the best in the world!

    1. Crystal, you have completely made my day! Thank you so much for your kinds words. So appreciate it.

      I love Florence so much and I want everyone to experience this wonderful city even if it’s just for a day. I’ve done a food tour, a wine tasting, Uffizi tour, and some other walking tours. Sadly, I have not done a cooking class during any of my travels and would love to change that the next time I’m in Italy. This is why I suggest these fun, unique tours at the end of the posts to inspire others to look at doing something outside of the norm and what I’d be like to do myself.

      I wish I could say I’ve been on a Vespa, but not yet. I have taken a picture next to a Vespa, does that count? I’m not much for props, but I totally think we need to wear a scarf. Of course, a helmet would be safer.

      1. That counts! Yes – when you do finally ride a Vespa you must wear a scarf! A cooking class in Italy should be on everyone’s list of foods like that! I will do the same when I am next visiting Italy, too!

  2. Love love love every post! Esp this one. We were supposed to go to Florence a couple of months back but went to Portugal:(. Definitely cannot wait to go back to Italy, especially after reading this!

    1. I remember you had plans for Italy. Portugal seems like just as a nice of a trip. I haven’t been to Portugal yet. How did you like it? I’ll have to check your blog and see if I missed anything.

    1. I adore Florence. Wouldn’t mind retiring in the city or in the Tuscan countryside. You will love it when you go. Hope you get to make plans soon!

  3. I’d definitely want to spend my day strolling around the Uffizi–option 3 sounds right up my alley! I feel like I’ve seen a few more photos of Florence & Italy floating around my Pinterest feed, and I’m totally not complaining about that :’)

  4. Oh this is timed to perfection. It’s my first visit to Florence in May so I’m currently planing it all. And this is just what I need. Thank you. Now to make the most of the time there.

    1. Hey – I’m so jealous of your upcoming trip. I miss Florence so much!

      Do you like Opera? Hubby and I always go to this intimate Opera show that takes place inside of St. Mark’s Church. Quaint setting with amazing talent. Fantastic experience. Here is the info: https://stmarksitaly.com/music-arts/opera-at-st-marks/. We always email and add our names to a list in advance.

      Have a great time!

  5. Another Italy post I’m bookmarking for our cruise! Which stops in Florence for a day, as you know. It’s hard to choose which option of the three because I’d like them all. I love all of these suggestions, and all of your day itineraries for the other ports, too. Your blog has legitimately helped me not feel stressed about this trip.

    1. Aww, Tori, that means so much!

      Now you’re gonna have to decide between going to Florence or Lucca from Livorno Port. As you know we went to Lucca because I refused to just give the city that has one my heart just a day when we went. Lucca was fabulous too. You can’t go wrong either way. I can’t wait to hear about your trip.